Revision of Apache from Thu, 10/20/2011 - 15:32

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apache

The Apache HTTP Server Project is an effort to develop and maintain an open-source HTTP server for modern operating systems including UNIX and Windows NT. The goal of this project is to provide a secure, efficient and extensible server that provides HTTP services in sync with the current HTTP standards. Apache has been the most popular web server on the Internet since April 1996.

Installation
Download the latest version of the Apache web server. At the time of writing, the current version was 2.2.21.

cd /extra/src
wget http://apache.mirror.rafal.ca/httpd/httpd-2.2.21.tar.gz 
tar zxf httpd-2.2.21.tar.gz
cd httpd-2.2.21

In order to secure parts of our website, we'll enable mod_ssl. Compiling mod_rewrite is useful for rewriting URLs. Drupal, in particular, makes use of this.

./configure --enable-so --enable-ssl --enable-rewrite

If all configures correctly, make and install the binaries:

make
make install

Edit /usr/local/apache2/conf/httpd.conf and change the user and group from daemon to nobody:

User nobody
Group nobody

Confirm that Apache starts up correctly, then stop it again:

/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl start
/usr/local/apache2/bin/apachectl stop

Automatic Startup
There's a number of different ways to get Apache to start automatically (rc.d/init.d script, rc.local, xinetd). We're going to use daemontools.
If you haven't already, install daemontools.

Create a directory for the Apache service:

mkdir -m 1755 /var/service/apache
cd /var/service/apache

Create the run script and make it executable:

echo '#!/bin/sh' > run
echo 'exec 2>&1' >> run
echo 'exec /usr/local/apache2/bin/httpd -DNO_DETACH 2>&1' >> run
chmod 755 run

Our log script comes from John Simpson's:

mkdir -m 755 log
cd log
wget http://qmail.jms1.net/scripts/service-any-log-run 
mv service-any-log-run run
chmod 755 run

Finally, add the service to daemontools by creating the symbolic link in /service

ln -s /var/service/apache /service/apache

Confirm that the service is running:

svstat /service/apache /service/apache/log

Recent Updates

nginx

1 week 6 days ago

1.27.2 update
lighttpd

3 weeks 3 days ago

Drupal 10/11 config
Drupal 11

3 weeks 4 days ago
PHP

3 weeks 4 days ago

PHP 8.3.11 and AlmaLinux
Pound SSL Proxy

3 weeks 5 days ago

New version of Pound

Recent Links

SquidGuard

SquidGuard is a URL redirector used to use blacklists with the proxysoftware Squid. There are two big advantages to squidguard: it is fast and it is free.
NCurses Disk Usage

A disk usage analyzer with an ncurses interface, aimed to be run on a remote server where you don't have an entire gaphical setup, but have to do with a simple SSH connection. ncdu aims to be fast, simple and easy to use, and should be able to run in any minimal POSIX-like environment with ncurses installed.
WPKG

WPKG is an automated software deployment, upgrade and removal program for Windows.

It can be used to push/pull software packages, such as Service Packs, hotfixes, or program installations from a central server (for example, Samba or Active Directory) to a number of workstations.

It can run as a service to install software in the background (silent install), without user interaction.

It can install MSI, InstallShield, PackagefortheWeb, Inno Setup, Nullsoft, other software installers or .exe packages, .bat and .cmd scripts and similar: no more repackaging to perform software installation.

WPKG is open source software.
opsi

opsi (Open PC Server Integration) the Open Source client management system
Vagrant

Vagrant is a tool for building complete development environments. With an easy-to-use workflow and focus on automation, Vagrant lowers development environment setup time, increases development/production parity, and makes the "works on my machine" excuse a relic of the past.

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Revision of Apache from Thu, 10/20/2011 - 15:32

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